Teaching Evaluation, Center for Teaching Excellence, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Teaching Methods

Different pedagogical methods are useful for a wide variety of teaching contexts.  The list below is not exhaustive, but it is a great place to begin your search for the right approach to your students and course objectives.

Lecturing.  This long-standing method can be adapted to large or small class settings, and the following links can help you develop effective lectures in different courses.

Discussions.  Leading discussions in a can be a useful way to engage students and examine new ideas.  

Questioning Strategies.  A teacher can use questions strategically to facilitate a better connection between students and course material.

Inquiry-Based Learning.  Understanding the phases and overall process of disciplined inquiry can help teachers and students in the pursuit of shared discovery and innovative research. 

Problem-Based Learning.  Serious thinking often begins with the mutual attempt to solve problems inside and outside of the classroom.

Active Learning.  A wide variety of approaches characterize this departure from static modes of course delivery.

Case Study Method.  The use of real and hypothetical cases has been used effectively in a variety of fields from legal studies to business. 

Cooperative Learning.  In contrast to simple group learning, this method of teaching relies on positive interdependence as a basis for deep learning in a variety of disciplines.

Team Projects.  The use of structured teams can accomplish a wide-range of goals, both inside and out of the classroom.  Learn more about this method of structuring courses and projects.